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| From: Joan Platz Education Update for May 7, 2007 |
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1) 127th General Assembly: The Ohio House and Senate will meet in session and hold committee hearings this week. *Last week the Ohio House approved the biennial budget bill, Am. Sub. HB 119 (Dolan), by a vote of 97 to 0. There were no amendments to the bill, and debate, or rather testimonials in support of the bill, lasted 90 minutes or so. The proposed $52 billion budget for FY08 and FY09 (General Revenue Fund monies) is already being debated in the Ohio Senate's Finance and Financial Institutions Committee, chaired by Senator Carey. The committee is currently hearing invited testimony from state agencies and departments. The Ohio Department of Education is scheduled to present testimony on May 8, 2007, and the Ohio Arts Council on May 11, 2007. The committee will hear public testimony on Am. Sub. HB 119 later this month. *The Ohio House selected Ron Gerberry to replace Representative Ken Carano, who recently resigned from the 59th Ohio House District seat to accept the position of Regional Director for the Office of the Governor for Mahoning Valley. Representative Gerberry is a former State Representative who served in the Ohio General Assembly from 1982 to 2000, and chaired the House Education Committee. *The Senate approved Sub. HB2 (Webster), appointment of the chancellor of the board of regents, on May 2, 2007 with some changes. The House must now agree with the Senate changes before the bill becomes law. The Senate version of HB 2 does the following: -Allows the governor to appoint the chancellor of the board of regents for a term of five years with the approval of the Senate. The Senate must approve the chancellor before the chancellor can take office. The chancellor can be reappointed by the governor. The governor can remove the chancellor from office for demonstrated incompetence, malfeasance, and misfeasance. -Makes the board of regents an advisory board to the chancellor. -Transfers the current powers and duties of the board of regents to the chancellor. -Assigns the following new duties to the chancellor: (1) adopt rules prescribing procedures for the chancellor to follow when taking actions associated with the chancellor's duties and responsibilities, (2) adopt rules prescribing the advisory duties of the board of regents, (3) request the board to hold a public hearing on whether to recommend the elimination of a graduate program at a public institution of higher education prior to the chancellor issuing a final recommendation, and (4) respond to requests for information about higher education from the General Assembly. -Shortens the terms of members of the board of regents from nine to six years. -Requires the board of regents to submit an annual report to the Governor and the General Assembly on the condition of higher education in Ohio and the performance of the chancellor. -Requires the chancellor by September 28, 2007 to report to the General Assembly how to make college more affordable and increase access to higher education; keep students in Ohio after graduation; how higher education can be used to grow the economy; and how to use the talents of the Ohio Board of Regents. -Requires the board of regents to meet quarterly, report annually on the state of higher education and on the chancellor, and conduct hearings on appropriate topics. -Declares an emergency. 2) More details on Am. Sub. HB 119 (Dolan): The Ohio House approved Am. Sub. HB 119 (Dolan) on May 1, 2007 with no debate or amendments. Am. Sub. HB 119 allocates a total of $52 billion for FY08-09 in General Revenue Funds ($25.3 billion in FY08 and $26.7 billion in FY09), which is $785 million less than the proposed Executive Budget request submitted by Governor Strickland in March 2007. The total budget, including all funds and federal funds, is $52.5 billion in FY08 and $54.5 billion in FY09. The General Revenue Fund Budget for K-12 education is $7.735 billion in FY08 and $8.07 billion in FY09. The total budget for education, including all funds and federal funds, is $10.9 billion in FY08 and $11.5 billion in FY09, which is slightly higher than the Executive Budget request. Am. Sub. HB 119 makes many changes in Governor Strickland's budget request as introduced. The House version of the biennial budget reduces spending in several departments and agencies, including the Department of Development in FY09 and the Department of Mental Health, makes changes regarding Medicaid eligibility, and restores certain work requirements for TANF recipients. HB 119 also eliminates the moratorium on opening new charter schools; restores the Educational Choice Scholarship Program; creates a new voucher program for students in special education programs; restores funding for abstinence-only education; adds $22 million in FY08 and $149 million in FY09 for higher education; adds funds to support early childhood education, Science, Technology, Engineering, and Math schools; and $500,000 each year for Ohio Arts Council, to name a few examples. (There are several individual organizations and programs that also receive support through the budget, and these will be noted in a future Education Update.) Am. Sub. HB 119 also retains many provisions from the Executive Budget request. The substitute bill retains the major components of the school funding formula for primary and secondary education; funding for early childhood education; changes in the property tax exemption for the elderly and disabled persons; the provision to securitize $5 billion in future tobacco settlement funds; the State Children's Health Insurance Program (S-CHIP), and more. The following are highlights of Am. Sub. HB 119 (Dolan) as approved by the Ohio House, including CHANGES and NEW items approved in the House version. This summary was prepared from the Legislative Service Commission's (LSC) Budget Comparison Document, LSC's Budget in Detail, and the LSC Analysis of Am. Sub. HB 119, which are available at http://www.lsc.state.oh.us/. BASICS OF THE CURRENT SCHOOL FUNDING FORMULA *Total State Aid increases by 2.6 percent in FY08 and 4.0 percent in FY09. *Increases per pupil funding by 3 percent each year to $5,565 in FY08 and $5,732 in FY09. *Eliminates the cost of doing business factor. *Eliminates the second formula ADM count currently the 2nd week in February. The district formula ADM is the final number verified by the Superintendent of Public Instruction, and authorizes the Superintendent to adjust the ADM to correct errors. *CHANGE. Removes the provision that lowered the base cost of e-schools to $3,295 in FY08 and $3,387 in FY09 to reflect the use of a new student teacher ratio of 100 to 1 rather than the 20 to one used for other types of schools. *Base Cost Formula Amount $3.9 billion in FY 08 and $4.1 billion in FY09. *Base Funding Supplements $49.42 in FY08 and $50.90 in FY09 per pupil. Retains the 75 percent phase-in for base funding supplement for professional development. *Special Education Maintains the weighted per pupil funding for special education in 1-6 categories, $517.5 million in FY08 & $551 million in FY09. Keeps the 90 percent phase-in for special education weights. Increases the threshold amount for catastrophic special education and related services from $26,500 to $27,375 for categories 2-5 and from $31,800 to $32,850 for category 6. Changes the term "special education teachers" to "intervention specialists." *Career Technical Education. Maintains weighted funding for career-technical education. *Gifted Education Maintains unit funding for gifted ($47.6 million in FY08 & $48 million in FY09). *Parity Aid Maintains the changes for parity aid included in the Executive Budget. Parity aid will provide districts an amount that represents what 8 mills in FY08 and 8.5 mills in FY09 will raise in the 123rd wealthiest district. 410 low wealth districts will qualify in FY08 and 367 districts in FY09, which will cost $485 million in FY08 and $521 million in FY09. *Adds poverty based assistance and parity aid to the base cost and the calculation of the state share percentage. *Poverty Based Assistance Increases state aid to poorer school districts through Poverty Based Assistance, and provides more flexibility to school districts, but requires districts to annually report to the ODE how they spend funds, and requires the ODE to find effective ways to spend funds. ($204 million in FY08 & $225 million in FY09). Poverty Based Assistance includes funding for All Day Kindergarten, Increased Classroom Learning Opportunities (K-3 class size reduction), Intervention - 3 Tiers, Limited English proficient, Teacher Professional Development, Dropout Prevention for big eight school districts, Community Outreach for Urban 21, Closing the Achievement Gap (new in Executive Budget). PBA is determined based on a district's poverty index, which is calculated using the number of children whose families qualify for Ohio Works First compared to a state percentage. Keeps the phase-in for limited-English proficient at 70 percent, but fully funds dropout prevention, professional development, and community outreach, rather than phasing in the levels in current law. *Transportation Increases by one percent state funding for transportation in FY08-09 and implements a new ODE recommended transportation formula, which would begin to operate in the 2009-2011 fiscal biennium. Also establishes the Biodiesel School Bus Program to award grants to promote the use of biodiesel fuels. *Maintains the teacher experience and training adjustment *Maintains Gap Aid and removes any funds the district receives to replace tangible personal property tax loss from the Gap Aid calculation. *Guarantee Guarantees that no district will receive less state funds than the previous year. Provides increases to 302 school districts in FY08 and 368 school districts in FY09 out of 613 school districts. Eliminates the guarantees for poverty based assistance, base-cost, and reappraisal guarantee. *Maintains funding for Joint Vocational Schools and provides $52 million a year for Educational Service Centers. *Removes from the calculation gap aid revenue received by a school district to replace the Tangible Personal Property Tax Replacement Fund or the phaseout of the tangible personal property tax. *Lottery Profit Provides $672.9 million in FY08 and $667.9 million in FY09 from the Lottery Profit fund. ACADEMIC DISTRESS *Changes current law regarding an academic distress commission. 1) Permits rather than requires the Superintendent of Public Instruction to establish an academic distress commission for a school district that has been in academic emergency and has not met adequate yearly progress for four or more consecutive school years; 2) Requires that the two members of an academic distress commission appointed by the president of the district board be residents of the district; 3) Changes procedures and requires each commission to adopt an academic recovery plan approved by the Superintendent of Public Instruction. ACADEMIC STANDARDS *Physical Education Standards CHANGE. Removes the provision in the Executive Budget that required the State Board of Education to adopt the most recent standards for physical education in grades K-12 developed by the National Association for Sports and Physical Education. *Biology NEW. Changes the biology requirement in the Ohio Core to "life sciences". *Agriculture Education NEW. Requires the ODE to appoint a Director of Agricultural Education to disseminate information on agricultural education to school districts, and retain consultants in agricultural education and provide assistance to school districts, and coordinate Future Farmers of America. *Ohio Core CHANGE. Makes chartered nonpublic schools eligible for funding as well as school districts for earmarks up to $3,600,000 in each fiscal year to be distributed to school districts to be used to obtain contracted instruction with institutions of higher education in advance mathematics, laboratory-based science, or foreign language for public high school students that results in dual high school and college credit. CHANGE. Eliminates an earmark of up to $2,000,000 in FY08 for National Aeronautics and Space Administration resource centers. CHANGE. Reduces earmark to $6,425,000 in FY09 to be distributed to public school districts for supplemental postsecondary enrollment options. NEW. Provides $10 million each year for the creation of science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) academies throughout the state through GRF appropriation item 235-437, STEM Initiatives. ACCOUNTABILITY *School District and Building Performance Ratings CHANGE: R.C. 3302.03 - Limits the highest performance rating a school district or building may receive based on the percentage of its students who do not take all required achievement tests according to the following: (1) to continuous improvement if 10 percent to 15 percent of the students are not tested, (2) to academic watch if more than 15 percent but not more than 20 percent of the students are not tested, and (3) to academic emergency if more than 20 percent of the students are not tested. *NEW: Exempts from R.C. 3302.03 (the provision above) community schools in which a majority of the students are enrolled in a dropout prevention and recovery program. *Replaces the current requirement, withholding payments to community schools and school districts that fail to report data to EMIS, with a set of sequential actions for ESC, school districts, and educational service centers that fail to properly report EMIS data. *NEW. Requires the ODE to inform school districts which academic content standards and benchmarks were used to develop questions on the elementary achievement tests that are redacted, upon the release of those tests to the public. *Requires a school district to label equipment or materials that it purchases or leases with state auxiliary services funds and which are loaned to a chartered nonpublic school, unless the district determines that they are consumable or have a value of less than $200. *Shipping date of elementary achievement tests (R.C. 3301.0711) Changes the dates to submit the elementary achievement tests to the scoring company based on the enrollment of the school district. COMMUNITY SCHOOLS AND VOUCHER PROGRAMS *Requires community schools to conduct criminal records checks of governing authority members. *Community School Payments CHANGE. Restores parity aid and poverty-based assistance for dropout prevention and community outreach to "brick and mortar" community schools. Under continuing law, e-schools do not receive parity aid or any poverty-based assistance. *Community School Enrollment Disputes NEW. Prohibits the ODE from withholding payment to a community school when a district presents a challenge concerning a student's enrollment until after the district proves that the student should not be included in the community school's enrollment. *Community School Moratorium CHANGE. Removes the moratorium to open new community schools in the Executive Budget on "brick and mortar" community schools. Permits the opening of conversion charter schools. The moratorium on e-schools remains until the General Assembly enacts standards for e-schools. New startup community schools may open after June 30, 2007, but only if the governing authority of the school contracts with an operator that operates other schools in Ohio or other states that perform at a level higher than academic watch. Operators are allowed to manage one start-up school after June 30, 2007 for each school it manages nationwide that performs at a level higher than academic watch. *Residential Facility Prohibits a community school that opened for operation after May 1, 2005, from operating from a residential facility that receives and cares for children until July 1, 2009. *Educational Service Centers CHANGE. Limits an educational service center to sponsoring community schools that are located in a county or contiguous county to the ESC, but grandfathers current ESCs. *Compliance with State Education Laws and Rules CHANGE. Eliminates the provision in the Executive Budget that required community schools to comply with all state laws and rules pertaining to other public schools, school districts, and boards of education, such as providing a curriculum that includes the arts, foreign languages, family and consumer science, etc.; assigning qualified staff; minimum standards covering instructional materials, equipment, and facilities (such as library facilities and school grounds); requirements for admission and promotion of students; instructional requirements (such as phonics and energy and resource conservation); reporting requirements, and other laws and rules from which community schools are currently exempt. The cost of operation for many community schools may have increased if they were held to the same operating standards as public schools. *Community School Facilities CHANGE. Removes the provision that repealed the process for community schools to purchase school district property. Revises current law to require that a school district offer property suitable for classroom space for sale to start-up community schools in the district if the district (a) has not used at least 75 percent of a building for "academic instruction" for at least 75 percent of a school year, and (b) has not adopted a plan to use at least 75 percent of it for academic instruction for at least 75 percent of the next year (rather than a plan to use the whole building within the next three years as under current law). This will eliminate an option to use the building for other "educational purposes," including administration or storage. *Community School Operators CHANGE. Removes the provision in the Executive Budget that required operators of community schools to be nonprofit entities, and a provision that required community schools to select operators through a competitive bidding process established by ODE. 151 community schools currently have contracts with operators, and 68 community schools contract with for-profit operators. There are a total of six for-profit and seven nonprofit operators of community schools in Ohio. *Community School Minimum Enrollment CHANGE. Eliminates the provision in the Executive Budget that increased the minimum enrollment for community schools from 25 students to 100 students, and the requirement for the ODE to develop criteria to grant waivers. Currently there are 114 community schools with a total average daily membership (ADM) of less than 100. For these schools formula ADM totals 6,608 and total state aid is $58.7 million. The State Board of Education has recommended an increase in the minimum enrollment of community schools. *Community School Minimum School Year CHANGE. Eliminates the provision that required community schools to provide students with 180 days, instead of 920 hours, of learning opportunities each school year. Currently in statute and administrative code school districts are required to provide 182 days of instruction: five days per week; five hours for grades 1-6 and 5.5 hours for grades 7-12. Five hours are required in law for grades 7-12, but the State Board of Education has set 5.5 hours in rule for grades 7-12 for school districts. Community schools are required to operate 920 hours. *Community School Attendance CHANGE. Eliminates the provision in the Executive Budget that required a community school to withdraw a student who fails to participate in 21 consecutive days of learning opportunities without excuse, and, unless the school primarily serves dropouts, prohibits the community school from re-enrolling the student for the duration of the school year. Current law states that the student must miss 105 consecutive hours of instruction in order to be withdrawn. *Community School Student Enrollment in Career-Technical Program NEW. Permits a community school student to enroll in the career-technical program of the student's resident district. Permits both the district and the community school to receive state funds for the student for the proportion of the time the student attends each school. *Closed Schools Specifies that funds remaining after payment of debts after a community school permanently closes, must be paid to the Department of Education for redistribution to the resident school districts of the community school's students. *E-school Teachers CHANGE. Eliminates the requirement in the Executive Budget that each e-school employ (rather than retain an affiliation with, as under current law) at least one full-time teacher of record for up to 125 students. Currently e-school teachers may be affiliated with more than one school, and so they could be responsible for up to 125 students in each of those schools. *Unauditable Community Schools NEW. Requires the Auditor of State to provide notification of a finding that a community school is unauditable to the school, its sponsor, and ODE, and to post the notification on the Auditor's web site. NEW. Prohibits the sponsor of an unauditable community school from entering into contracts with additional community schools until the Auditor completes a financial audit of the school. NEW: Requires the sponsor of an unauditable community school to respond to the Auditor with a description of the actions it will take as a result of the finding that the school is unauditable. NEW: Requires ODE to cease all state payments to a community school that fails to make progress in bringing its records into auditable condition within 90 days after being declared unauditable, but release withheld funds when the Auditor is able to complete an audit of the school. VOUCHERS PROGRAMS *NEW. Creates the Special Education Scholarship Pilot Program to provide scholarships for children with Individual Education Plans in grades K-12 to attend alternative public or private special education programs in fiscal years 2008 through 2013. Limits the number of scholarships to not more than three percent of the number of identified students residing in the state. School districts are obligated to continue certain services, such as transportation, and review the child's IEP. Requires the ODE to develop a document that compares the rights under state and federal special education law and those under the Special Education Scholarship Pilot Program, and distribute that information to parents. Also requires the ODE to conduct a formative evaluation of the program by December 31, 2009. *Educational Choice Scholarship CHANGE. Removes language that repealed the Educational Choice Scholarship Pilot Program R.C. 3310.01, 3310.02 through 3310.14, 3310.17. This program provides a voucher of up to $5,200 for eligible students in grades 1-12 and up to $2,700 for students in Kindergarten to attend eligible private schools. 312 chartered non public schools participated in the program this year; 2880 students participated in 2006-7 school year; up to 14,000 scholarships are available. *Retains the Cleveland Scholarship and the Autism Scholarship Program. The Cleveland Scholarship and Tutoring Program served 5,813 students in 2006-7, and 46 chartered public schools participated. The Autism Scholarship program served 570 students this year, and 50 percent were between 3-5 years of age. 150 service providers participated in the program, and the average cost per student was approximately $17,000 per student. The program provides reimbursement up to $20,000 per student. NONPUBLIC SCHOOLS *Transportation of Nonpublic School Students -NEW. Permits a school district, upon request, to transport a student in grades K through 12 who does not reside in the district to a nonpublic school the student attends, if (1) the student's resident district is not required to transport the student because the travel time is more than 30 minutes, and (2) the parent agrees to reimburse the nonresident district for the costs that exceed the amount the district receives from the state for transporting the student. If the nonresident district declines the request, requires the district to state in writing its reasons. SCHOOL FACILITIES COMMISSION *Accelerates the state's school building program, and securitizes future funds for that program ($2.2 billion for school facilities.) *Permits a school district to use the interest earned on district moneys in the project construction fund to pay the cost of facilities not included in the project. *Eliminates the Career-Technical School Building Loan Program, but does not affect the Vocational School Facilities Assistance Program. Requires that existing money in the program be transferred into the Public School Building Fund (school facilities cash fund) and that remaining loan repayments under the repealed loan program be deposited into the Public School Building Fund. SCHOOL IMPROVEMENT *CHANGE: Removes the earmark of $601,165 in each fiscal year to support educational media centers to provide Ohio public schools with instructional resources and services. *CHANGE: Reduces to $236,250 in each year the earmark Project GRAD. *CHANGE: Increases the earmark to $75,000 in FY08 and FY09 to Southern State Community College for the Pilot Post-Secondary Enrollment Options Program with Miami Trace High School. SPECIAL EDUCATION ENHANCEMENTS *CHANGE. Earmarks up to $400,000 in each fiscal year to be used for the Collaborative Language and Literacy Instruction Project. *NEW. Earmarks $325,000 in each fiscal year for OCALI to contract with the Delaware-Union ESC to provide autism transition services. *NEW. Earmarks $75,000 in each fiscal year for Leaf Lake/Geauga Educational Assistance Funding. STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION *CHANGE: Removes an earmark of up to $25,000 in each fiscal year of GRF appropriation item 200-320, Maintenance and Equipment, for State Board of Education out-of-state travel. TEACHER PREPARATION AND TRAINING, PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT *Teacher on Loan Programs CHANGE. Removes the earmark of $747,912 in each fiscal year to provide funds to school districts that have teachers participating in the teacher-on-loan program. *Entry Year CHANGE: Increases from $8,715,817 in each fiscal year to $9,515,817 for entry year programs for beginning teachers in school districts and chartered nonpublic schools, and permits the earmark to be used for entry year programs for principals as well as teachers. *Alternative Education Programs CHANGE: Removes the earmark of $100,000 in each fiscal year to be used for Youth Opportunities United, Inc. CHANGE. Removes the earmark of $250,000 in each fiscal year to support Amer-I-Can. NEW. Earmarks $100,000 in each fiscal year for the Cincinnati Arts and Technology Center to increase program support for high-risk teens and unemployed urban adults. NEW. Earmarks $2,000,000 in FY08 to support Improved Solutions for Urban Students (ISUS) in Dayton/Sinclair Youth Initiative. *Educator Preparation CHANGE. Removes the earmark $100,000 in each fiscal year for the Teacher Quality Partnership project. *Improving Teacher Quality NEW. Requires ODE to provide $600,000 in each fiscal year from FED Fund 3Y6 appropriation item 200-635, Improving Teach Quality, to the Columbiana County Educational Service Center for the Ohio Wyami Appalachian Teacher Cohorts Program. *Literacy Improvement CHANGE: Reduces earmark to $9,690,000 in each fiscal year for educator training in literacy for classroom teachers, administrators, and literacy specialists. *Teachers Qualifies all public and chartered nonpublic school teachers who hold a valid teaching certification issued by the National Board for Professional Teaching Standards to an annual $2,500 stipend. TAX POLICIES; CUTS; AND REIMBURSEMENTS *Provides property tax relief for the elderly and disabled ($385.5 million - 775,000 homeowners) through an exemption from local property taxes on the first $25,000 of a home's value for all Ohioans age 65 and older and those who are permanently disabled. *Property Tax Reimbursement $794.5 mill in FY08 & $885 in FY09. (This does not include all reimbursements.) *Sales tax exemption for school fundraising sales (R.C. 5739.02(B)(9)) Removes the six day limit on exemptions for primary and secondary school and student-related sales so that school sales are tax exempt no matter. Current law granted a sales tax exemption for sales made by school- and student-related nonprofit organizations (and by churches and other nonprofit or tax-exempt organizations), for six days in a year. *Dual Purpose Levies Authorizes school boards to levy, with voter approval, a dual-purpose income tax for both current expenses and permanent improvements. *School District Income Tax Rate Increments Reduces the required increment that school district income taxes are to be levied from .25 percent to .10 percent. *Rate Reduction Allows board of education to reduce school district income taxes in increments of .10 percent. MISCELLANEOUS *Transfer of adult education programs to Board of Regents (Section 269.60.30) Directs the ODE and the BOR to identify which "adult and career-technical education programs," other than adult basic and literacy education (ABLE) programs should be transferred from the ODE to the BOR to better align Ohio workforce education July 1, 2008. *School District Reductions in Force CHANGE. Eliminates the provision in the Executive Budget that removed the phrase "for financial reasons" from the list of statutory reasons a school district or education service center (ESC) may make reductions in force in its teaching staff. *NEW. Implements but changes the delayed requirement of the 126th General Assembly (HB 66) for the formation of School Employee Health Care Board and implementation of health care plans. Requires the health care board to adopt a set of standards to be termed "best practices" for school district health care plans; oversee the implementation of health care plans; request the Attorney General to seek appropriate court orders to enforce compliance with health care plans; and makes other significant changes in current law. EARLY CHILDHOOD EDUCATION *State Funded Early Care (Section 269.10.20) - Continues GRF funding for early childhood education programs provided by eligible school districts, joint vocational districts, and Educational Service Centers (ESCs) for children at least three years old and whose families meet income requirements. The Executive Budget allocated approximately $29.0 million in FY08 and $31.5 million in FY09 for the Early Childhood Education Program (Section 269.10.20 of HB119). Of this amount $10.4 million in FY08 and $12.9 million in FY09 are for new providers. The House version adds another $2.4 million in FY08 and $2.7 million in FY09 through an earmark of GRF appropriation item 200-550, Foundation Funding. This program can serve children in families that earn up to 200 percent of the federal poverty guidelines. *Staff Qualifications for Early Childhood Education Programs CHANGE: Eliminates the provision in the Executive Budget that postponed from FY08 until FY10 and sets new dates to implement the requirement that staff for state-funded early childhood education programs established prior to July 1, 2006, have at least an associate degree and teachers have bachelor's degrees. This may cause programs to close because they lack qualified staff. *Requires the ODE to compile and distribute an annual report on state funded early childhood education programs and early learning program guidelines for school readiness. *Early Childhood Education Early Learning Initiative (ELI) (Section 309.40.60) Establishes the Early Learning Initiative (ELI), which will be paid for with federal Title IV-A (TANF) funds. This program will serve up to 12,000 children who meet the income and other eligibility requirements, and are at least three years of age. The program may also serve children whose families do not meet the federal poverty income level. The program will provide full-day, part-day, or a combination of services, and those services are specifically outlined in the bill. The ODE and the Ohio Department of Jobs and Family Services are required to develop the rules and administer the program, including the development of guidelines for school readiness to evaluate the success of the ELIs, and oversee proper credentials of the ELI agencies. The bill also specifies that the purpose of the EL services relate to preventing and reducing out-of-wedlock pregnancies. *Changes current law to allow any school district to establish a preschool program, even if the district is not eligible for poverty based assistance. HIGHER EDUCATION *Higher Education Compact CHANGE. Removes language in the Executive Budget referring to the Higher Education Compact. *Choose Ohio First Scholarship NEW. Adds $100 million to support the Choose Ohio First Scholarship Program for students pursuing degrees in STEM area, and specifies that it is the intent of the House of Representatives to work with the Senate and the Governor to design the criteria for the program, which is funded under GRF appropriation item, 235-569, Choose Ohio First Scholarship. *Eligibility for Student Choice Grants. CHANGE. Removes the provision in the Executive Budget that narrows the eligibility for student choice grants specified in section 3333.27 of the Revised Code by adding a requirement that a student must also qualify for a needs-based Ohio College Opportunity Grant. CHANGE. Requires that GRF appropriation item 235-531, Student Choice Grants, be awarded only to students who have family incomes of $95,000 or less. This is a $900 grant. This increase will cost the state approximately $41 million. CHANGE. Increases the student choice grant appropriations to $38.5 million in each year. *Ohio College Opportunity Grants (R.C. 3333.122) Disqualifies students from receiving an Ohio College Opportunity Grant (OCOG) who first enroll after the 2007-2008 academic year in proprietary schools certified by the State Board of Career Colleges and Schools. The bill also disqualifies students from receiving the OCOG who first enroll after 2007-2008 in two-year education programs sponsored by private institutions of higher education, if the sponsors do not have certificates of authorization from the Board of Regents. Eligible students who enrolled in these institutions or programs in 2006-2007 or 2007-2008 may continue to apply for the OCOG. The OCOG program will replace the Ohio Instructional Grants. The OCOG provides need-based tuition assistance to Ohio resident students from low- to moderate-income families and are enrolled in eligible institutes of higher education. (Have a certificate of authorization from the Board of Regents.) *Co-located Technical Colleges NEW. Allows technical colleges that are co-located with other state institutions of higher education to offer baccalaureate oriented programs that would enable students to obtain an associate degree or to transfer to colleges and universities to obtain a baccalaureate degree. *Health technology workforce development pilot project (R.C. 3333.55) Requires the Ohio Board of Regents to establish the Health Information and Imaging Technology Workforce Development Pilot Project to develop a collaborative project in Clark, Greene, and Montgomery counties, that would explore in 2008-2010 ways to enhance P-16 education and workforce development in the field of health information and imaging technology. Specifies the participating parties and school districts. *Distribution of Challenge Funds NEW. Requires Board of Regents (BOR) to study the effectiveness and appropriateness the Jobs Challenge, Access Challenge, Success Challenge, and Economic Growth Challenge programs. The study is to focus on the student-based funding, the current workforce development needs, and incentives for student success in the context of a knowledge-based economy. Requires the BOR to recommend a distribution of the funds provided for FY09 and seek Controlling Board's approval for the recommended distribution by May 1, 2008. *State Share of Instruction (SSI) for FY08 and 09 increases two percent in FY08 and ten percent in FY09. NEW. Limits the increase in instate undergraduate fees (including instructional, general and all other fees) to no more than 3 percent in FY08 and prohibits any increase in instate undergraduate fees in FY09. NEW. Guarantees each institution in FY08 and FY09 to receive the same amount of SSI funding as received in the prior year, notwithstanding the SSI distribution formulas outlined in Section 275.30.20. NEW. Specifies that in each fiscal year, each institution also receive its proportional share of total SSI appropriation increase for that year (2.0 percent for FY 08 and 10.0 percent for FY09) if the institution meets savings requirements of 1 percent for FY08 and 3 percent for FY09. NEW. Requires BOR, in consultation with the Department of Development, to commission a study on the needs of the business community relative to higher education in Ohio, including necessary skills and talents required by the business community. The study is to be completed by December 31, 2007. NEW. Requires BOR, in consultation with state-supported institutions of higher education, to develop a plan that addresses five specific areas of higher education: access, success, affordability, research and development support, and higher education awareness. The plan, which is to be completed by December 31, 2007, is to include outcome measures and progress indicators for each area. NEW. Institutions are required to commit to increasing interinstitutional collaborations and partnerships with the goal of increasing savings. NEW. Requires BOR, in consultation with state-supported institutions of higher education, to study the feasibility of establishing and implementing a tuition flexibility plan. The study is to be completed by December 31, 2007. *Community Project Transfer CHANGE. Removes language from the Executive Budget that would have transferred two community project appropriation items from Cleveland State University to Cuyahoga Community College: CAP-166, Playhouse Square Center-Hanna Theatre, in the amount of $750,000, and CAP-169, Cleveland Museum of Art, in the amount of $3,000,000. *Requires each state university, community college, state community college, university branch, and technical college to provide students with an itemized list of fees and charges owed by the student in 2008. *Eliminates the Student Workforce Development Grant ($300 grant) which provided tuition assistance to students enrolled full-time in Ohio proprietary schools and are pursuing an associate's or bachelor's degree. 3) Senate Education Committee Hearing: The Senate Education Committee, chaired by Senator Padgett, met on May 1, 2007. The committee reported out favorably HB 2 (Webster), which grants the governor authority to appoint the chancellor of the Ohio Board of Regents, and accepted testimony from several proponents of SB143 (Padgett), which establishes a limited student permit category for speech language pathology interns. The committee also heard sponsor testimony on two bills. SB151 (Roberts) would require publishers to control the high cost of college textbooks and course materials, and partner with institutions of higher education and the Ohio Board of Regents to reduce the high cost of college materials. Senator Padgett also presented sponsor testimony on SB141 (Padgett), community school sponsors. Senator Padgett explained that the bill reflects the recommendations of the State Board of Education. It would give the board the authority to evaluate all community school sponsors and intervene with progressive sanctions; require sponsors to assure compliance with requirements to open a new community schools; and require sponsors from other states to show that they have managed schools at the minimum of "continuous improvement" level before they are allowed to sponsor a community school in Ohio. Two of the provisions are currently included in Am. Sub. HB 119 (Dolan), the biennial budget. 4) This Week at the Statehouse TUESDAY, MAY 8, 2007 *The Senate Finance and Financial Institutions Committee, chaired by Senator Carey (614-466-8156), will meet at 10:00 AM in the Senate Finance Hearing Rm. The Department of Education will present testimony on HB119 Biennial Budget (Dolan). The Ohio Board of Regents will testify in the afternoon. (2:00 PM or after session.) *The House Education Committee, chaired by Representative Setzer (614-644-8051) will meet at 4:00 PM in room 116. The committee will hear testimony on the following bills: HB155 (Setzer) Establishes Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics Schools; HB180 Speech Language Pathology Interns (Setzer) Establishes a limited student permit category for speech language pathology interns and to declares an emergency; HB143 Requirements for Boards of Education (Wagner) Eliminates certain requirements/prohibitions applying to school district boards of education; HB175 Calamity Days (Fessler) Makes up calamity days by adding hours to remaining days in the school year, and declares an emergency; HB94 Undergraduate Education (Koziura) Requires universities to guarantee undergraduate students can complete study in a specified time: HCR9 (Skindell) Amends the No Child Left Behind Act to fully fund the appropriations. *The Senate Education Committee, chaired by Senator Padgett (614-466-8076) will meet at 4:00 PM in the North Hearing Room. The committee will hear testimony on SB143 (Padgett) Speech Language Pathology Interns. A vote is possible. WEDNESDAY, MAY 9, 2007 *The Senate Finance and Financial Institutions Committee, chaired by Senator Carey (614-466-8156), will meet at 9:30 AM and 2:30 PM in the Senate Finance Hearing Rm. The committee will hear invited testimony on Am. Sub. HB 119 (Dolan) from invited state agencies and departments, including the Ohio School Facilities Commission. THURSDAY, MAY 10, 2007 *The Senate Financial and Financial Institutions, chaired by Senator Carey (614-466-8156), will meet at 9:30 AM and 1:30 PM in the Senate Finance Hearing Room. The committee will hear testimony on Am. Sub. HB 119 (Dolan) the FY08-09 State Budget from the Department of Development; Department of Commerce: and Liquor Control Commission in the morning. *The House State Government and Elections Committee, chaired by Representative Daniels (614-466-3506), will meet at 10:00 AM in room 122. The committee will hear testimony on HB26 Urban Homestead Zones (Wolpert), which would permit the creation of urban homestead zones, and provide vouchers to families living in these zones to attend private schools. FRIDAY, MAY 11, 2007 *The Senate Financial and Financial Institutions, chaired by Senator Carey (614-466-8156) will meet at 9:30 AM and 1:30 PM in the Senate Finance Hearing Room. The committee will hear testimony on Am. Sub. HB 119 (Dolan) the FY08-09 State Budget from several agencies, including the Ohio Historical Society, the Ethics Commission, and the Ohio Arts Council (in the afternoon). 5) Bills Introduced: HB197 (Boyd) Provides for the reporting of assaults in public schools to administrators and law enforcement. HB204 (Boyd) Permits school districts to employ school security personnel officers and authorizes training programs that qualify persons as school security personnel officers.
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